Lateral Hip Pain Isn’t Just “Bursitis”: What’s Really Going On (and What Actually Helps) - For Patients

Illustration of a patient experiencing lateral hip pain (greater trochanteric pain syndrome) during a physical therapy consultation, highlighting education, strength, movement, and progressive treatment for outside hip pain.

✨ Too Long Didn’t Read (TL;DR) / Summary

  • That pain on the outside of your hip? It’s usually not just “bursitis.”

  • Most cases fall under Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS)—a condition involving hip muscles and tendons, not just inflammation.

  • It commonly shows up with:

    • Walking

    • Stairs

    • Standing on one leg

    • Lying on your side

  • This condition typically develops over time, not from one injury.

  • The most effective treatment includes:

    • Understanding what’s going on (education)

    • Reducing irritation early (load management)

    • Building strength over time (especially hips + core)

  • The goal isn’t just to “get rid of pain”—it’s to help you move better, feel stronger, and trust your body again.

🧾 Condition-Specific General Information

What is Lateral Hip Pain, Really?

If you’ve been told you have “hip bursitis,” you’re not alone—but that’s often only part of the story.

Most lateral (outside) hip pain is better described as Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS)—which involves the muscles and tendons on the outside of your hip, where they attach to the thigh bone.

👉 In simple terms:
This is often a muscle + tendon + movement problem, not just inflammation.

Who Gets It?

This type of hip pain is:

  • Most common in women between ages 40–60

  • Usually gradual, not caused by one big injury

  • Often related to:

    • Changes in activity (more or less movement)

    • Weakness or decreased control in the hip

    • Repetitive daily movements over time

What Does It Feel Like?

People often describe:

  • Pain on the outside of the hip

  • Tenderness when pressing on the bony part of the outside of the hip (aka - the “Greater Trochanter”)

  • Pain with:

    • Walking

    • Stairs

    • Standing on one leg

    • Getting in/out of a car or bathtub

  • Pain when lying on that side (very common)

At times, it can feel sharp, nagging, or constantly irritating—especially early on.

Why Is This Happening?

👉 This is usually a load + movement issue, not just damage.

Your hip is dealing with more stress than it can currently handle.

Common contributors include:

  • Weak hip muscles (especially the ones that stabilize you)

  • Poor control of your pelvis when you move

  • Positions where your hip collapses inward (like standing unevenly)

  • Repeated stress on the same tissues over time

Over time, this can lead to sensitive, irritated tendons.

Important: What Else Could It Be?

Not all hip pain is the same—and this matters.

A good provider should also consider:

  • Hip arthritis

  • Pain coming from your lower back

  • Other hip joint issues

👉 This is why there’s no single “perfect test” to diagnose GTPS
Diagnosis comes from your story + your movement + your symptoms.

What Actually Helps?

Here’s the good news: this condition is very treatable.

1. 💡 Understanding Your Pain (This Is HUGE)

This is one of the most powerful tools you have.

You should understand:

  • Why certain movements hurt

  • What to temporarily avoid

  • That pain does not always mean damage

Small changes—like how you sit, stand, or sleep—can make a big difference early on. Your physical therapist or physician can help you identify and adjust these contributing factors.

2. ⚖️ Calm Things Down First (Load Management)

If your hip is highly irritated:

  • Avoid pushing through sharp pain

  • Reduce activities that flare it up

  • Modify positions (like avoiding crossing legs or lying on the painful side)

👉 Think: “Settle it down before building it up.”

3. 💪 Build Strength Gradually

Once symptoms improve:

Focus on:

  • Hip strength (especially the outer hip muscles)

  • Core strength

  • Pelvic control

Then slowly reintroduce:

  • Walking

  • Stairs

  • Single-leg activities

👉 The key: progress gradually—not aggressively

4. 🏃 Movement Matters More Than You Think

It’s not just about getting stronger—it’s about moving better.

This may include:

  • Keeping your hips level when walking

  • Avoiding your knee collapsing inward

  • Improving balance and control

Big Picture Takeaway

This isn’t something you just “wait out.”

It improves when you:

👉 Understand what’s happening
👉 Move with intention
👉 Gradually rebuild strength

And most importantly…

👉 You don’t have to figure it out alone. Ask us at “The Joint Connection Company” or your local provider! (Don’t know what to ask? Keep reading to find out!)

💙 For Patients

If you’re dealing with lateral hip pain, here’s how to make your visits more productive—and get better results.

🗣️ What You Should Be Asking Your Provider

Instead of just:

❌ “Is this bursitis?”

Try asking:

  • “What structures are actually involved in my hip pain?”

  • “Is this more of a tendon or movement-related issue?”

  • What movements or positions should I avoid right now?”

  • “What should I still be doing—even if it’s uncomfortable?”

  • “How do I know if I’m doing too much vs. not enough?”

  • “What movements or exercises can I do to help?”

📊 What a Good Plan Should Include

You should leave your visit with:

✔ A clear explanation of your pain
✔ Specific activity modifications
✔ A progressive exercise plan (not just random exercises)
✔ Guidance on how to return to your normal activities

🚩 Red Flags in Care

Be cautious if:

  • Everything is labeled simply as “bursitis” with no explanation

  • You’re told to just rest completely with no plan

  • Exercises are given with no progression or reasoning

  • Your movement isn’t assessed

🤝 The Most Important Piece: The Relationship

The best outcomes happen when:

  • You feel heard and understood

  • You understand your condition

  • You’re part of the plan—not just following instructions

👉 Your health is a team effort - with YOU at the center!

📂 Supplemental Information / Citations

  1. Lespasio MJ. Lateral hip pain: relation to greater trochanteric pain syndrome. Perm J. 2022;26(2):83-88. doi:10.7812/TPP/21.110

  2. Enseki KR, Bloom NJ, Harris-Hayes M, et al. Hip pain and movement dysfunction associated with nonarthritic hip joint pain: clinical practice guidelines. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2023;53(7):CPG1-CPG70. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.0302

  3. Yeo PY, Kasivishvanaath A, Pérez-Carro L, et al. Top ten causes of non-arthritic hip pain: a comprehensive review. World J Orthop. 2025;16(6):107397. doi:10.5312/wjo.v16.i6.107397

  4. Disantis AE, Martin RL. Classification based treatment of greater trochanteric pain syndrome with integration of the movement system. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2022;17(3):508-518. doi:10.26603/001c.32981

This content drafted, researched, edited, and generated by:
Jackson Kojima, PT, DPT

Jackson Kojima, PT, DPT, OCS is a physical therapist with an extensive background in orthopedics, geriatrics, and sports rehabilitation. Dr. Kojima is a board-certified orthopedic clinical specialist (OCS) with a passion for post-operative rehabilitation and enjoys treating multi-factorial conditions like low back pain and generalized joint pain. Dr. Kojima earned his doctorate of physical therapy from Campbell University in 2021 and currently practices in Greenville, SC.

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